False Cause

Type: Informal β€” Causal Also Known As: Non causa pro causa, misattribution


Definition

Assuming a causal relationship where none exists or confusing correlation with causation.


Form

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Examples

Example 1

Ice cream sales correlate with drowning deaths. Ice cream causes drowning.

Example 2

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Example 3

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Example 4

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Why It Persuades

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How to Counter

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References

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Part of the Convergence Protocol β€” Clear thinking for complex times.